1 00:00:00,080 --> 00:00:03,389 Our Artemis I spacecraft is delivered for some critical testing … 2 00:00:03,389 --> 00:00:07,049 A big step for our Commercial Crew program … 3 00:00:07,049 --> 00:00:12,860 And a possible connection between dust storms and water loss on Mars … a few of the stories 4 00:00:12,860 --> 00:00:15,769 to tell you about – This Week at NASA! 5 00:00:15,769 --> 00:00:21,730 The Orion spacecraft for our Artemis I mission arrived in Ohio on Nov. 24 aboard our Super 6 00:00:21,730 --> 00:00:23,290 Guppy aircraft. 7 00:00:23,290 --> 00:00:27,920 The spacecraft, which is comprised of the Orion crew module and European-built service 8 00:00:27,920 --> 00:00:32,470 module, will be tested at our Plum Brook Station in Sandusky, Ohio. 9 00:00:32,470 --> 00:00:37,700 The four-month test campaign will subject Orion to extreme environmental conditions 10 00:00:37,700 --> 00:00:42,110 similar to what it will experience during its three-week mission around the Moon and 11 00:00:42,110 --> 00:00:48,620 back to confirm all components and systems work properly under in-space conditions. 12 00:00:48,620 --> 00:00:54,740 Our partner Boeing has moved its CST-100 Starliner spacecraft to the launch pad at Cape Canaveral 13 00:00:54,740 --> 00:00:59,610 Air Force Station in Florida, in preparation for its journey to the International Space 14 00:00:59,610 --> 00:01:03,460 Station on the company’s uncrewed Orbital Flight Test. 15 00:01:03,460 --> 00:01:07,800 It’s part of our Commercial Crew Program, which will again launch astronauts from American 16 00:01:07,800 --> 00:01:08,800 soil. 17 00:01:08,800 --> 00:01:15,260 The flight test, targeted for Dec. 17, will test Starliner, the Atlas V rocket, ground 18 00:01:15,260 --> 00:01:20,490 systems, and in-orbit docking and landing operations ahead of crewed missions that will 19 00:01:20,490 --> 00:01:24,810 carry astronauts to and from the space station. 20 00:01:24,810 --> 00:01:30,520 Data gathered by our fleet of spacecraft during the 2018 global dust storm on Mars is helping 21 00:01:30,520 --> 00:01:35,840 shed new light on a phenomenon called "dust towers," and their possible role in the disappearance 22 00:01:35,840 --> 00:01:39,140 of water from the Red Planet for billions of years. 23 00:01:39,140 --> 00:01:44,280 According to two recently published scientific papers, scientists think that water vapor 24 00:01:44,280 --> 00:01:49,230 on Mars gets trapped in these “dust towers,” and is then carried upward – as if riding 25 00:01:49,230 --> 00:01:54,940 an elevator to space – where the water vapor is then lost through the upper atmosphere. 26 00:01:54,940 --> 00:01:59,270 Dust towers are seen throughout the Martian year, but appear to form in greater numbers 27 00:01:59,270 --> 00:02:01,620 during global storms. 28 00:02:01,620 --> 00:02:06,950 Towers that reach heights of about 50 miles, as seen during the 2018 global dust storm, 29 00:02:06,950 --> 00:02:10,869 can spread out to about the size of the state of Nevada. 30 00:02:10,869 --> 00:02:17,200 A new video series celebrates our 20th year of continuous human presence living off our 31 00:02:17,200 --> 00:02:18,200 home planet. 32 00:02:18,200 --> 00:02:23,950 “Down to Earth” features NASA astronauts discussing a shift in worldview as a result 33 00:02:23,950 --> 00:02:27,810 of their time in space aboard the International Space Station. 34 00:02:27,810 --> 00:02:33,340 Since the Nov. 2, 2000 arrival of Bill Shepherd, Sergei Krikalev, and Yuri Gidzenko -- the 35 00:02:33,340 --> 00:02:37,590 station’s first resident crew, there has been a continuous stream of humans living 36 00:02:37,590 --> 00:02:40,400 and working aboard the orbital outpost. 37 00:02:40,400 --> 00:02:46,450 For more about the video series go to nasa.gov/station. 38 00:02:46,450 --> 00:02:51,940 Our current space station astronauts – Jessica Meir, Christina Koch, and Andrew Morgan – recorded 39 00:02:51,940 --> 00:02:56,480 a Thanksgiving message to talk about what they’re thankful for, and about some items 40 00:02:56,480 --> 00:02:58,870 on the menu for their Turkey Day dinner. 41 00:02:58,870 --> 00:03:05,209 “We’ve got vegetables, of course – green beans and potatoes that we’ll warm up” 42 00:03:05,209 --> 00:03:08,069 “And of course, uh – smoked turkey in a pouch.” 43 00:03:08,069 --> 00:03:10,310 “Cornbread dressing – this will be great. 44 00:03:10,310 --> 00:03:13,440 We can maybe stuff it inside the turkey just to make it like a real stuffing.” 45 00:03:13,440 --> 00:03:18,060 “I want to know who’s going to carve the turkey once it comes out of that pouch?” 46 00:03:18,060 --> 00:03:22,099 “We also have some mashed potatoes and corn, so it looks like we have a lot of good options 47 00:03:22,099 --> 00:03:23,300 – it’s going to be quite a feast.” 48 00:03:23,300 --> 00:03:24,920 “Happy Thanksgiving!” 49 00:03:24,920 --> 00:03:28,230 That’s what’s up this week @NASA …